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Date: 02 Jan 2007 19:36:00
From: Marshall
Subject: Italy certies the "official" cappuccino
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Surprise! It's 4 parts milk to 1 part espresso. Low-fat milk need not apply. http://www.guardian.co.uk/italy/story/0,,1980914,00.html shall
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Date: 04 Jan 2007 08:57:15
From: James Hoffmann
Subject: Re: Italy certies the "official" cappuccino
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The problem with a lot of coffee history - certainly key events - is that it is very hard to get any consistency of information. Books like Jacob's "Saga of Coffee" from 1935 (whilst being a great read) are full to the brim with artistic licence (the text contains conversations Kolschitsky has on his sabotage mission) and pure romance. The trouble is this sort of writing is all too often incorporated into texts by lazy authors doing yet another coffee book (which is just everyone else's coffee books recycled for the umpteenth time) and soon it is everywhere being presented as hard fact. Even Uker's often has another agenda in his writing. (Jacobs book on bread is a good read too) I suppose it would help if I spoke German and could read some of the texts written by Austrians. Plus I really ought to get over there for a visit.... i840coffee@optonline.net wrote: > Jim Schulman may be right. > > Franz George Kolschitsky, was among the few to bring a knowledge of > coffee in Vienna in the time prior to the Ottoman siege of the city in > 1683. Others possibly knew of the beverage prior to the siege as the > Turks had a diplomatic embassy in Vienna since 1665. A hero in the > Siege of Vienna, he was rewarded with sacks of coffee left behind by > the Turkish invaders on their departure after the Battle of Vienna on > September 12, 1683, but Kolschitsky may not have been the fiorst to > have a coffeehouse in that city. > > Kolschitsky first sold his stash of beans from house to house, > "Later," according to Ukers' All About Coffee (1922)"he > established the first public booth where Turkish coffee was served in > Vienna." Later he lobbied the municipal fathers to gift him a house, > as further payment for his help during the siege. They granted him a > deed to a house in the Haidgasse in 1785 where he opened a caf=E9 "at > the sign of the blue bottle" On January 17th of that same year > Johannes Diodato (either a Greek or Armenian national depending on the > written source) was granted a municipal license to operate a > coffeehouse which he did in the house where he resided at Haarkt, > today Rotenturmstrasse 14. It is possible, by virtue of the January > dating of the license to Diodato, that his house was operating before > that of Kolschitsky. > > Ukers' also reports, "In the city records for the year 1700 a house > in the Stock-im-Eisen-Platz (square) is designated by the words > "allow das erste kaffeegewalbe" ("here was the first > coffeehouse"). Unfortunately, the name of the proprietor is not > given." > > The truth of the first coffeehouse operator, licensed or "un" may > never be known. I like the Kolschitsky legend, and so did his > tradesmen, for the guild of coffeehouse keepers (kaffesieder) erected > a statue in Vienna in Kolschitsky's honor. > > Starbucks opened their first coffeehouses in Vienna in Summer 2005. > There is no discussion of raising a statue to Mr. Schultz. > > "When the legend becomes the truth, print the legend" is a line from > the 1962 film, The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance. >=20 > -Donald Schoenholt
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Date: 03 Jan 2007 20:00:51
From:
Subject: Re: Italy certies the "official" cappuccino
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Jim Schulman may be right. Franz George Kolschitsky, was among the few to bring a knowledge of coffee in Vienna in the time prior to the Ottoman siege of the city in 1683. Others possibly knew of the beverage prior to the siege as the Turks had a diplomatic embassy in Vienna since 1665. A hero in the Siege of Vienna, he was rewarded with sacks of coffee left behind by the Turkish invaders on their departure after the Battle of Vienna on September 12, 1683, but Kolschitsky may not have been the fiorst to have a coffeehouse in that city. Kolschitsky first sold his stash of beans from house to house, "Later," according to Ukers' All About Coffee (1922)"he established the first public booth where Turkish coffee was served in Vienna." Later he lobbied the municipal fathers to gift him a house, as further payment for his help during the siege. They granted him a deed to a house in the Haidgasse in 1785 where he opened a caf=E9 "at the sign of the blue bottle" On January 17th of that same year Johannes Diodato (either a Greek or Armenian national depending on the written source) was granted a municipal license to operate a coffeehouse which he did in the house where he resided at Haarkt, today Rotenturmstrasse 14. It is possible, by virtue of the January dating of the license to Diodato, that his house was operating before that of Kolschitsky. Ukers' also reports, "In the city records for the year 1700 a house in the Stock-im-Eisen-Platz (square) is designated by the words "allow das erste kaffeegewalbe" ("here was the first coffeehouse"). Unfortunately, the name of the proprietor is not given." The truth of the first coffeehouse operator, licensed or "un" may never be known. I like the Kolschitsky legend, and so did his tradesmen, for the guild of coffeehouse keepers (kaffesieder) erected a statue in Vienna in Kolschitsky's honor. Starbucks opened their first coffeehouses in Vienna in Summer 2005. There is no discussion of raising a statue to Mr. Schultz. "When the legend becomes the truth, print the legend" is a line from the 1962 film, The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance. -Donald Schoenholt
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Date: 04 Jan 2007 10:01:12
From: jim schulman
Subject: Re: Italy certies the "official" cappuccino
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On 3 Jan 2007 20:00:51 -0800, i840coffee@optonline.net wrote: > >Jim Schulman may be right. > >Franz George Kolschitsky, was among the few to bring a knowledge of >coffee in Vienna in the time prior to the Ottoman siege of the city in >1683. Others possibly knew of the beverage prior to the siege as the >Turks had a diplomatic embassy in Vienna since 1665 .... Guess I wasn't. Official records and actual events like drinking coffee aren't usually the same.
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Date: 03 Jan 2007 20:37:20
From:
Subject: Re: Italy certies the "official" cappuccino
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On 3 Jan 2007 20:00:51 -0800, i840coffee@optonline.net wrote: > >Jim Schulman may be right. One thing I've noticed over the years: There's no "may be" about it. This is one guy who has his coffee facts right. _______________________________________ Please Note: If you find a posting or message from me offensive, inappropriate, or disruptive, please ignore it. If you don't know how to ignore a posting, complain to me and I will be only too happy to demonstrate.
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Date: 03 Jan 2007 06:12:12
From:
Subject: Re: Italy certies the "official" cappuccino
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James, I think somehow the eliments of three different coffee tales have been inadvertantly intertwined. 1) co D'Aviano played a role in the Battle of Vienna. 2) Franz Kolschitsky introduced coffee to Vienna. 3) The use of coffee by the capuchin order (to which D'co belonged) for whom the cappuccino may have been named. Any historical citation to the contrary would be welcome. Donald Schoenholt
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Date: 03 Jan 2007 10:41:27
From: jim schulman
Subject: Re: Italy certies the "official" cappuccino
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On 3 Jan 2007 06:12:12 -0800, i840coffee@optonline.net wrote: >James, I think somehow the eliments of three different coffee tales >have been inadvertantly intertwined. 1) co D'Aviano played a role in >the Battle of Vienna. 2) Franz Kolschitsky introduced coffee to >Vienna. 3) The use of coffee by the capuchin order (to which D'co >belonged) for whom the cappuccino may have been named. Any historical >citation to the contrary would be welcome. > When it comes to "who did it first," the Italians and Austrians have been fighting the cold war since 1850. So it's no surprise to see Italians taking some inflammatory credit for the first Viennese coffee house. However, it appears that in this case the credit goes to neither Italians nor Austrians, but to a Greek, Johannes Theodat, who opened the first officially documented cafe in Vienna in 1685, one year before Kolschitzki's Blue Bottle. >http://www.vienna.cc/ekaffeeh.htm
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Date: 02 Jan 2007 14:39:08
From: James Hoffmann
Subject: Re: Italy certies the "official" cappuccino
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The milk thing comes from the Italians being southern European oil eaters, unlike the northern European butter eaters, and therefore - like many mediterraneans, are lactose intolerrant. 1 glass a day will cause no ill effect, but more than that gives you bad guts. Hence only one cappuccino a day, usually in the morning when it is most appealling. shall wrote: > On Tue, 2 Jan 2007 15:28:56 -0500, "Jack Denver" > <nunuvyer@netscape.net> wrote: > > >Something is wrong with the math in the article. They say start with 125ml > >milk and 25 ml espresso, foam the milk , then add everything to a 150 to > >160 ml cup. If you double the volume of milk in the foaming then it won't > >fit in the cup. For a 150 ml "single" cap you'd want to start with around > >60 ml (2 fl. oz.) of milk to end up with 4 fl. oz. of steamed milk and foam. > >So really the coffee to (pre-steaming) milk ratio is 1 to 2. > > Which might be what they actually meant. > > The culinary lore about milk causing indigestion after noon was > amusing. Maybe the real concern is going to bed with a belly full of > milk. > > shall
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Date: 02 Jan 2007 15:46:26
From:
Subject: Re: Italy certies the "official" cappuccino
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On 2 Jan 2007 14:39:08 -0800, "James Hoffmann" <kingseven@gmail.com > wrote: >The milk thing comes from the Italians being southern European oil >eaters, unlike the northern European butter eaters, and therefore - >like many mediterraneans, are lactose intolerrant. 1 glass a day will >cause no ill effect, but more than that gives you bad guts. Hence only >one cappuccino a day, usually in the morning when it is most >appealling. > > > As a lactose-intolerant, southern European oil-eater, I can add at least one data point that attests to the validity of Mr. Hoffman's post. I can have a macchiato in the morning with the left-over milk from the (northern European, butter-eater) love-of-my-life's latte, but any milk after that and it gets pretty nasty for others in the room. A bean eater is a rank amateur by comparison. _______________________________________ Please Note: If you find a posting or message from me offensive, inappropriate, or disruptive, please ignore it. If you don't know how to ignore a posting, complain to me and I will be only too happy to demonstrate.
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Date: 02 Jan 2007 14:32:47
From: shane
Subject: Re: Italy certies the "official" cappuccino
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Thanks, for posting the link. I have been trying, in vain, to explain to people that espresso needs a 25 second shot time. Shane jim schulman wrote: > On Tue, 02 Jan 2007 15:13:49 -0600, jim schulman > <jim_schulman@ameritech.net> wrote: > > >I couldn't get to the INEI site today > > They've changed it all around, so it's even more difficult to > navigate. The officila espresso definition is now a PDF: > > http://www.espressoitaliano.org/doc/EIC%20-%20Eng%20-%20LQ.pdf > > Nothing at all about the cappa definition.
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Date: 02 Jan 2007 15:28:56
From: Jack Denver
Subject: Re: Italy certies the "official" cappuccino
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Something is wrong with the math in the article. They say start with 125ml milk and 25 ml espresso, foam the milk , then add everything to a 150 to 160 ml cup. If you double the volume of milk in the foaming then it won't fit in the cup. For a 150 ml "single" cap you'd want to start with around 60 ml (2 fl. oz.) of milk to end up with 4 fl. oz. of steamed milk and foam. So really the coffee to (pre-steaming) milk ratio is 1 to 2. "shall" <mrfuss@ihatespamearthlink.net > wrote in message news:iuclp2l2aht5atti5vqq5ue2vkte3ba3bg@4ax.com... > Surprise! It's 4 parts milk to 1 part espresso. Low-fat milk need not > apply. http://www.guardian.co.uk/italy/story/0,,1980914,00.html > > shall
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Date: 02 Jan 2007 14:16:20
From: Ken Fox
Subject: Re: Italy certies the "official" cappuccino
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"Jack Denver" <nunuvyer@netscape.net > wrote in message news:ueadnaYYfKEUXQfYnZ2dnUVZ_t2tnZ2d@comcast.com... > Something is wrong with the math in the article. They say start with > 125ml milk and 25 ml espresso, foam the milk , then add everything to a > 150 to 160 ml cup. If you double the volume of milk in the foaming then > it won't fit in the cup. For a 150 ml "single" cap you'd want to start > with around 60 ml (2 fl. oz.) of milk to end up with 4 fl. oz. of steamed > milk and foam. So really the coffee to (pre-steaming) milk ratio is 1 to > 2. > I always suspected the Italians were "math challenged." Back in the bad of days of the Italian Lire, it was common to receive change that was off by at least a zero (factor of ten), if not two, but always in the favor of the vendor or counter person. I always thought that this was petty dishonesty, praying on tourists' propensity to become confused with all those zeros, however now we realize that their school math education is deficient and this puts it all into better perspective. ken ;-)
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Date: 02 Jan 2007 15:13:49
From: jim schulman
Subject: Re: Italy certies the "official" cappuccino
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On Tue, 2 Jan 2007 15:28:56 -0500, "Jack Denver" <nunuvyer@netscape.net > wrote: >Something is wrong with the math in the article. They say start with 125ml >milk and 25 ml espresso, foam the milk , then add everything to a 150 to >160 ml cup. If you double the volume of milk in the foaming then it won't >fit in the cup. For a 150 ml "single" cap you'd want to start with around >60 ml (2 fl. oz.) of milk to end up with 4 fl. oz. of steamed milk and foam. >So really the coffee to (pre-steaming) milk ratio is 1 to 2. I couldn't get to the INEI site today; but I was guessing that the 125mL was for two cappas made via the double spout.
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Date: 02 Jan 2007 15:19:55
From: jim schulman
Subject: Re: Italy certies the "official" cappuccino
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On Tue, 02 Jan 2007 15:13:49 -0600, jim schulman <jim_schulman@ameritech.net > wrote: >I couldn't get to the INEI site today They've changed it all around, so it's even more difficult to navigate. The officila espresso definition is now a PDF: > http://www.espressoitaliano.org/doc/EIC%20-%20Eng%20-%20LQ.pdf Nothing at all about the cappa definition.
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Date: 02 Jan 2007 21:12:04
From: Marshall
Subject: Re: Italy certies the "official" cappuccino
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On Tue, 2 Jan 2007 15:28:56 -0500, "Jack Denver" <nunuvyer@netscape.net > wrote: >Something is wrong with the math in the article. They say start with 125ml >milk and 25 ml espresso, foam the milk , then add everything to a 150 to >160 ml cup. If you double the volume of milk in the foaming then it won't >fit in the cup. For a 150 ml "single" cap you'd want to start with around >60 ml (2 fl. oz.) of milk to end up with 4 fl. oz. of steamed milk and foam. >So really the coffee to (pre-steaming) milk ratio is 1 to 2. Which might be what they actually meant. The culinary lore about milk causing indigestion after noon was amusing. Maybe the real concern is going to bed with a belly full of milk. shall
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Date: 02 Jan 2007 12:21:30
From: James Hoffmann
Subject: Re: Italy certies the "official" cappuccino
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"while others credit Capuchin monk co D'Aviano with the invention of the drink, after he discovered a sack of coffee captured from the Ottomans during the battle of Vienna in 1683. D'Aviano was beatified in 2003 for his missionary work and miraculous power of healing." That is an impressive mish-mash of coffee myth! The people at the INEI are very nice, though sometimes a little rigid in their definitions.... shall wrote: > Surprise! It's 4 parts milk to 1 part espresso. Low-fat milk need not > apply. http://www.guardian.co.uk/italy/story/0,,1980914,00.html > > shall
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